Joel Ito collection
Scope and Contents
This collection consists largely of medical illustrations by Joel Ito. Any drawings, transparencies, or photocopies of drawings are considered to be by Joel Ito unless otherwise noted. This collection also includes photographs and drawings that are by other artists or that are unattributed. Many illustrations were created upon request from faculty at OHSU for use as figures in journal articles or other publications. Much of the artwork features human anatomy and uses paint, pen and ink, charcoal, and pencil. Many pieces are diagrams with transparent overlays containing descriptions of the subject matter.
This collection is organized into 5 main series: I. Man, II. Clinical Atlas of Glaucoma, III. Unidentified projects, IV. Other works, and V. Works by other artists or unattributed.
The first series, Man, includes roughly 120 illustrations and photographs intended for the 1969 book Man by Richard J. Harrison and William Montagna. The images include illustrations, diagrams, and charts showing different biological parts and systems of the human body, sometimes comparing them to primates and other animals. The series has been organized by the figure numbers found on the physical artwork which do not necessarily correspond to how the images ultimately appeared in either edition of the book. Not all images in the book are present in the series. There are also many items in this series that did not appear in the book as well as items marked “For Position Only.” The photographs of primates are attributed to Stuart Shininger in the book’s preface. Other photographs in this series are attributed to D. J. Chivers and some are not attributed at all. Photographs include nude images of humans, some of which are restricted due to their nature. This series contains photographs depicting people of several different ethnicities, however the photographs that were selected to be published in Man do not reflect the same diversity.
The second series, Clinical Atlas of Glaucoma, holds approximately 25 items, most of which were used in a book of the same name by Dr. E. Michael Van Buskirk published in 1986. The black and white illustrations in this series are printed on transparencies for publishing purposes. There are often multiple images per transparency sheet to demonstrate the procedural steps for different surgical therapy techniques to treat glaucoma.
The third series, “Unidentified projects,” is made up of over 200 items that appear to be from 3 distinct projects likely intended for publication, but that do not correspond to any books or papers that have been located at the time of processing. Artwork is organized by the numbers found on each piece. There are color illustrations, some with informational overlays, and there are photocopies, many with editing notes. The photocopies are dated 1993 or 1994, but all other pieces are undated.
The fourth series, “Other works,” includes 26 illustrations that are either individual works created for unknown purposes or works that were used as figures in one of the following publications: The Functional Anatomy of the Lower Limb of the Howler Monkey by Theodore I. Grand, Medical Histology: A Text Atlas with Introductory Pathology by Robert L. Bacon and Nelson R. Niles, or Atlas of Normal Human Skin by William Montagna, Albert M. Kligman, and Kay S. Carlisle. Some of the items have a name on the back that is thought to be the person who requested the illustration. Works in this collection are either by Joel Ito or are unattributed but likely by Ito. The works in this series are either undated or fall between 1963 and 1992.
The fifth series, “Works by other artists or unattributed,” consists of over 20 works by other artists or that are unattributed. Within this series are images found in the following publications: The Functional Anatomy of the Ankle and Foot of the Slow Loris by Theodore I. Grand, The Functional Anatomy of the Lower Limb of the Howler Monkey also by Grand, The Structure and Function of Skin by William Montagna and Paul F. Parakkal, and Cysts of Tenon's Capsule Following Filtration Surgery by E. Michael Van Buskirk. Many of the works in this series are undated, but the rest are from around 1962 to 1981.
Dates
- Creation: 1961-1994, undated
Creator
- Ito, Joel (Person)
Conditions Governing Access
Some photographs in this collection are restricted for privacy reasons.
Conditions Governing Use
OHSU Historical Collections & Archives (HC&A) is the owner of the original materials and digitized images in our collections, however, the collection may contain materials for which copyright is not held. Patrons are responsible for determining the appropriate use or reuse of materials. Consult with HC&A to determine if we can provide permission for use.
Biographical Note
Joel Ito's career as a medical illustrator at OHSU lasted from 1966 to 2012 where he was part of the Medical Illustration Core at the Oregon National Primate Research Center (ONPRC). He created medical illustrations and primate portraits for ONPRC director Dr. William Montagna as well as many other faculty and researchers during his long career at OHSU.
Prior to working at OHSU, Ito attended the University of California at Santa Barbara and went on to obtain a Master of Science degree in medical illustration from the Medical College of Georgia in 1965. He served as President of the Association of Medical Illustrators (1984-1985) and Vice-chair of AMI’s Board of Governors (1981-1982).
He contributed illustrations to many books, journal articles, and teaching materials. Some of these include Man by Richard J. Harrison and William Montagna, The Functional Anatomy of the Ankle and Foot of the Slow Loris and The Functional Anatomy of the Lower Limb of the Howler Monkey by Theodore I. Grand, The Structure and Function of Skin by William Montagna and Paul F. Parakkal, Clinical Atlas of Glaucoma by Dr. E. Michael Van Buskirk, Medical Histology: A Text-Atlas with Introductory Pathology by Robert L. Bacon and Nelson R. Niles, and Atlas of Nomal Human Skin by William Montagna, Albert M. Kligman, and Kay S. Carlisle. He also collaborated with Kathleen Kemly on the images for a children’s book entitled Inside Human Body by Dr. Aron Bruhn.
Sources:
Stan Federman, “Artist’s Portraits of Primates Highly Valued”, The Oregonian, October 22, 1967
meetingarchive.ami.org/2021/joel-ito/
Extent
3.14 Linear Feet (10 boxes, 1 large folder)
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
Joel Ito was a medical illustrator at OHSU from 1966 to 2012; he was part of the Medical Illustration Core at the Oregon National Primate Research Center (ONPRC). Ito created medical illustrations and primate portraits for ONPRC director Dr. William Montagna as well as many other faculty and researchers during his long career at OHSU. This collection consists largely of Ito’s medical illustrations, including drawings, paintings, and publishing proofs from his career at OHSU. The dates represented are from approximately 1986 to 1994, however much of the work is undated. Unattributed photographs and drawings, as well as works by other artists are also included.
Custodial History
These works were transferred to the OHSU Archives from the ONPRC Library by Denise Urbanski on June 15, 2022. Additional primate-related illustrations by Ito were retained in the ONPRC Library.
Subject
- Oregon Regional Primate Research Center (Organization)
- Title
- Guide to the Joel Ito collection
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Amy Wagner
- Date
- 2025
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Language of description note
- Finding aid written in English
Repository Details
Part of the Oregon Health & Science University, Historical Collections & Archives Repository