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Robert L. and Borgny C. Rose papers

 Collection
Identifier: 2005-026

Scope and Contents

The collection consists primarily of correspondence between Robert Leon Rose and his wife Borgny (Christofferson) Rose while Robert served in the U.S. Army as a part of the 46th General Hospital during World War II. More specifically, the collection contains a bound book, "Dearest Borgny: Bob Rose's World War II Letters," edited by Rose's granddaughter Karyl Groeneveld, giving a historical overview of Borgny and Robert's lives, featuring family photographs and excerpts from the letters. Also included are paper copies of the letters between Borgny and Robert during the years 1943-1944, transcribed by daughter Chris (Rose) Schoening and granddaughter's Laura Schoening and Karyl Groeneveld, printed out from a 3.5 inch floppy disk during processing.

Dates

  • Creation: 1942-2005

Creator

Restrictions on Access

There are no restrictions on access. This collection is open to the public.

Conditions Governing Use

OHSU Historical Collections & Archives (HC&A) is the owner of the original materials and digitized images in our collections, however, the collection may contain materials for which copyright is not held. Patrons are responsible for determining the appropriate use or reuse of materials. Consult with HC&A to determine if we can provide permission for use.

Biographical Note

Robert Leon Rose was born March 29, 1915 in Hood River, Oregon to Leon and Rose (Schweigert) Rose. He lived, along with his sister Lois, in Parkdale, Oregon, a small community outside of Hood River, where his parents owned a fruit farm. He graduated from Parkdale High School in 1933 and started college as a pre-med student the same year at Oregon State University.

Robert's sister Lois attended two years at OSU and transferred to the University of Oregon Medical School’s registered nurse program. She was in the first group of nurses in Oregon to earn both a college degree and an RN.

Bob received his Bachelor of Arts in Zoology in 1938. He started medical school but quit after two years. He worked as an ambulance driver for a time and later became a medical technician at Vanport Hospital. Bob met Borgny Christofferson, a nurse, at the first aid station in the Portland Shipyards. Bob and Borgny married in March of 1942.

In July 1942, Bob enlisted in the Army, becoming part of the 46th General Hospital. He received training as a medical technician at Ft. Riley, Kansas and later was promoted to a Technical Sergeant. On August 10, 1943, Bob traveled by train with the 46th to Camp Shanks, New York. Eleven days later, protected by a convoy of Navy destroyers, the 46th General Hospital personnel set sail across the Atlantic. After a 13 day voyage, they sailed into the Mediterranean Sea, this time escorted by a British aircraft carrier. They disembarked in North Africa. After two months of visiting and becoming familiar with Oran and surrounding villages in North Africa, the doctors and the nurses of the 46th set to work in the hospital. Italy had surrendered and the injured were being transported 500 miles for treatment. Bob worked in surgery with Dr. V. D. Sneeden, Bob’s former pathology instructor at UOMS. By Christmas, the 46th was treating 2000 patients from the Italian front. Major Sneeden took special interest in Bob and offered to help get him reinstated in medical school when they returned to the states after the war. Bob continued to work in surgery, to take classes in anatomy and to meet with Major Sneeden. His interest in medicine grew, and he became increasingly interested in returning to UOMS.

In September 1944, the 46th General Hospital suddenly pulled up stakes in Northern Africa and left for France in small flat bottomed barges called LCIs [landing craft infantry]. Upon arrival in Besançon, Bob had time to rest, shop and explore the region. But soon the hospital moved closer to the front lines where the sounds of war could be heard and the men and women of the 46th had little time to spend except in work and sleep. Fatigued and discouraged, Bob was demoted by recommendation of an inspecting officer. He was relieved to be away from the exacting and stressful work of surgery. His new job was to open and run a 110 bed surgical ward. But without warning, Bob was moved from the surgical ward to the laboratory. Both of these moves, though surprising, were a great relief. However, work did not let up and the hospital staff worked from 7 am to 10 pm daily.

As the war drew to an end, Bob looked forward to ending his military service, but the hospital was still half full of patients. The 194th General Hospital came to relieve them and Bob and the other members of the hospital staff had time to rest and travel. In the Fall of 1945 he was sent to Rheims, France to join the 178th Hospital with others from the 46th. Soon after, he was sent to Chalone, France to be a part of the 93rd Medical Gas Treatment Battalion and later to Camp Baltimore with only rumors of moving to go home to buoy his spirits. But by the 19th of November 1945 they were ready to leave port aboard the Pittston Victory. Bob reached Boston the 28th of November 1945, over two years after leaving his new bride. He arrived home in time to spend Christmas in Portland.

Their first child, Clara Christell, was born in 1946. Clifton Leon Rose was born a year later. In 1949, another daughter, Kathleen Marie, was born. After the war, Bob took a job at a laboratory in Portland but in 1951 the family moved so he could take a position in a lab in Silverton, Oregon.

Robert Leon Rose contracted Polio in the Summer of 1952. Spending months in the Isolation Hospital in Portland, he was later moved to the Veteran’s Administration Hospital. While in the hospital, Bob’s second son David was born.

Bob was paralyzed from the chest down. Borgny gave up nursing to help Bob start a small answering service business in the corner of a stationary store. As more store space became available, Bob and Borgny bought more merchandise.

In late August 1961, Borgny and Bob were traveling to Portland to buy merchandise for the store. They collided with another car. Bob died later that night of internal injuries.

Robert Leon Rose died at the age of 46.

Medical Practice: Medical technician/WWII; Lab technician/WWII Memberships: Chamber of Commerce Honors: American Theatre Service Medal, Victory Medal WWII, European African Middle Eastern Service Medal, Good Conduct Medal

Extent

0.21 Linear Feet (2 folders)

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

Robert Leon Rose served in the U.S. Army as a part of the 46th General Hospital during World War II. The Robert Leon Rose Papers document Robert's relationship with wife Borgny Christofferson Rose, R.N., containing transcribed letters passed between them while Robert was overseas during the war as well as a bound biography of the Rose's, edited by their granddaughter Karyl Groeneveld.

Acquisition Information

The papers were donated by David and Chris Schoening.

Related Archival Materials

Archival Collections:

Accession Number 1998-007 Ruby Hills, Kathryn Hilterbrant and Edith Richards Papers

Accession Number 2000-005 Evart A. Tinker Photograph Albums

Accession Number 2000-006 Colonel Strohm’s Nurse’s Photograph Albums

Accession Number 2000-007 Charles F. Norris Photograph Albums

Accession Number 2001-001 46th General Hospital Papers

Accession Number 2003-001 Kathryn D. Hilterbrant Collection

Accession Number 1997-003 Oregon State Medical Society

OHSU Oral History Project:

Cliff Morris

Donald Devlin

E. Murray Burns

Ruby Hills, Kathryn Hilterbrant, and Edith Richards

Archival Publications:

Burns, Edgar Murray, Notes on the U.S. Medical Service 46th General Hospital in WWII: history of the Oregon Neuropsychiatric Society. [1945-1979?]

Diack, Arch W. 46th General Hospital: University of Oregon Medical School in World War II, 1942-45, a sketch journal. Published by Arch W. Diack, 1986

Hills Ruby, Remembering Our Experiences in WWII: 1942-45, 1991.

World War II and the Greatest Generation [video recording]: the University of Oregon Medical School history. [Produced by] Linda Weimer, Joan Ash. Portland: Oregon Health & Science University, 2001.

Title
Guide to the Robert L. and Borgny C. Rose papers
Status
Completed
Author
Karen Peterson and Crystal Rodgers
Date
2005; revised 2016
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
Finding aid written in English.

Repository Details

Part of the Oregon Health & Science University, Historical Collections & Archives Repository

Contact:
3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road
MC: LIB
Portland OR 97239 United States